山东:经略海洋 且看海洋城市各显神通
听,这是大海的声音,置身此地,仿佛在聆听着悦耳的律动。人们对海洋的初印象,往往是从餐桌上的一条鱼、一只虾开始的。从最初的海洋捕捞到如今的海上养殖;从“战胜”海洋到“保护”海洋的思想巨变......海洋发展的背后,就是一场追逐“星辰大海”的远征。
Listen, this is the sound of the ocean. Being here make one feel like listening to a pleasant rhythm.People’s first impression of the ocean often starts with a fish or a shrimp on the dining table.The marine industry has developed from the initial marine fishing to today’s marine aquaculture,with great changes in perspective, as people no longer seek to prevail overthe ocean but to protectit. Behind the development of the marine industry is an expedition to further explore the depth of the world.
山东作为海洋资源大省,如何做好“经略海洋”这篇大文章,且看各城市如何大显神通。
East China’s Shandong, as a province with abundant marine resources, relies on its coastal cities to give full play to their specific strengths indeveloping the marine industry.
青岛——海洋开放合作,扩大国际“朋友圈”
Qingdao City: Open ocean cooperation expands global ties
因海而兴。2022年,全球首艘10万吨级智慧渔业大型养殖工船“国信1号”,首次在青岛交付运营,对拓宽中国深远海养殖具有重大意义。
Qingdao is a prosperous city thanks to the ocean. In 2022, Guoxin No.1, the world’s first 100,000-tonne smart aquaculture vessel, was delivered and put into operation in Qingdao for the first time, which is of great significance for expanding China’s deep-sea and far-sea aquaculture.
山东省着力打造世界级港口群,青岛港尤为重要。青岛被赋予打造“一带一路”国际合作新平台的重大使命,也是对外开放的前沿窗口。承载着海洋文化包容开放的基因,青岛始终重视对外交流合作,经贸合作遍及230多个国家和地区,如今,青岛国际“朋友圈”正在不断日益壮大。
Shandong seeks to build a world-class group of ports, of which the Port of Qingdao is particularly important. Qingdao carries the mission of building a new platform for international cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, and is at the frontier of China's opening-up. With the genes of inclusiveness and openness from marine culture, Qingdao has always attached importance to global exchanges and cooperation, with economic and trade ties covering over 230 countries and regions. Nowadays, Qingdao is seeing a growing community of international friends.
烟台——海洋产业融合,破解海洋经济难题
Yantai City: Integrated marine industrial development addresses marine economy challenges
向海图强。2023年,山东省烟台市莱山区的“耕海1号”二期项目正式投运。“耕海1号”集渔业养殖、海上观光、休闲垂钓、科研科普等于一体,释放海洋经济的巨大潜力,打造现代化海上综合体。
Yantai City is looking for fresh growth steam from the ocean. In April this year, the second-phase project of marine ranch complex“Genghai No.1” in Yantai’s Laishan District was officially put into operation.“Genghai No.1” integrates fishery breeding, sea sightseeing, leisure fishing, scientific research and popular science, unleashing the great potential of marine economy by building a modern complexon the sea.
“科技创新”也是烟台海洋产业发展的核心动能,预计到2025年,烟台将打造省级及以上海洋科技创新平台35家,涉海高新技术企业超过70家,立足海洋产业关键领域,破解海洋经济发展难题,打造海洋经济新蓝图。
Sci-tech innovation is also the core driving force forYantai’s marine industrydevelopment. By 2025, Yantai is expected to build 35 provincial-level-and-above marine sci-tech innovation platforms, and more than 70marine high-tech enterprises. With a focus on the key areas of marine industry, Yantai seeks to address the challenges of marine economic developmentand create a new blueprint for marine economy.
威海——海洋生态保护,带来产业转型新动能
WeihaiCity: Marine ecological protection empowers industrial transformation
与海共生。近几年,山东省着重开展海洋生态修复、海洋保护、滨海湿地生态保护等工作。威海作为第一批中国沿海开放城市,保护海洋生态文明更是重中之重。
Weihai City is known for its livable environment. In recent years, Shandong has stepped up efforts on marine and coastal wetland ecological restorationand protection.Weihai, as the first batch of coastal open cities in China, has put marine ecological development high on its agenda.
自2012年以来,威海已累计实施了52个各类海洋生态修复项目,修复受损岸线120公里、湿地800公顷,让海洋生态保护修复工作真正落到实处。威海推动海水养殖向绿色集约转型,海洋捕捞向远洋拓展,滨海旅游业向跨界融合转变,在转型中发展,不断集聚壮大海洋发展新动能。
Since 2012, Weihai has introduced 52 marine ecological restoration projects, restoring 120 kilometers of damaged coastline and 800 hectares of wetlands, putting related work in earnest implementation.Weihai seeks to make mariculture greener and moreefficient and promote far-sea fishing and integrated coastal tourism.Developing amidindustrial transformations, Weihai is gathering and expandingfresh impetus of marine development.
海洋,是山东的优势所在,潜力所在。建设海洋强省,就是继续做好“港口、产业、生态”三篇文章,持续深耕海洋发展,做好经略海洋这篇大文章,山东大有可为。
The competitive advantages and development potential of Shandonglie in the ocean. To build a marinepowerhouse is to keep up the good work in upgrading ports, transforming industries and protecting ecology. With constant efforts in deepening marineindustrial development, Shandong has a big role to play in protecting and utilizing the ocean.